The name McCREA is one
of several variants of the Scottish surname MacRAE, or in Gaulic |
MHIC RATH,which means
"SON OF GRACE". The Mhic Raths were an ancient Highland Clan |
and the name suggests an
eccesiastical origin. In ancient times, celibacy was not always an |
essential condition for
a man belonging to the priethood, at least as far as clans claim descent |
from a priest. |
The earliest known branch of the Clan were
the MacRaes of Cluny, which are believed to have |
migrated earlier from
Moray. In the 14th century, the Clan removed to Kintail in Ross-shire and |
resided on lands
belonging to the MacKenzies. During an invasion of MacKenzie lands by the |
MacDonalds, the
MacKenzies sought the assistance of the MacRaes, who accordingly joined the |
MacKenzie forces. In
the course of one battle, one of the MacRaes, Surachan, acquitted himself |
with admirable bravery,
having slain a notable personage in the MacDonald ranks. He is |
described as coolly
setting himself down on the body of the slain. Conduct so extraordinary |
attracted the attention
of the Chief of the MacKenzies, who went up to Surachan MacRae and |
asked how he could sit
with so much indifference while the battle raged. "I have done my day's |
work" replied
MacRae "and if every man do as much it will go well with us."
"Kill more" |
exclaimed MacKenzie
"and I shall not reckon your labour by the day.", on which MacRae
started |
up and dealt fearful
destruction amonst the MacDonalds, who were defeated with great |
slaughter.
"Spaidsearach Mhic Rha", the march of the Clan, commemorates this
battle. During |
this same invasion, the
Chief of the MacRaes, Duncan MacRae, who also held the post of |
Hereditary Constable of
Eilean Donan Castle, launched an arrow which broke the MacDonald |
seige of the castle. |
From this time on the MacRaes
formed the bodyguard of the Chief of the MacKenzies, |
becoming known as
"MacKenzie's Shirt of Mail". |
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